Research Progress on Epicardial Adipose Tissue and Its Relationship with Atrial Fibrillation

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关键词: 房颤心外膜脂肪组织射频消融 Atrial Fibrillation Epicardial Adipose Tissue Radiofrequency Ablation

摘要: Epicardial adipose tissue is an active metabolic fat reservoir located between the myocardi-um and the visceral layer of the pericardium. Compared to other visceral fat reservoirs in the hu-man body, EAT not only has common characteristics of heat production and mechanical protection, but also has unique secretion functions. Research has confirmed that EAT is associated with the oc-currence of atrial fibrillation and recurrence after radiofrequency ablation. The mechanism of EAT leading to atri...更多; Epicardial adipose tissue is an active metabolic fat reservoir located between the myocardi-um and the visceral layer of the pericardium. Compared to other visceral fat reservoirs in the hu-man body, EAT not only has common characteristics of heat production and mechanical protection, but also has unique secretion functions. Research has confirmed that EAT is associated with the oc-currence of atrial fibrillation and recurrence after radiofrequency ablation. The mechanism of EAT leading to atrial fibrillation has not been fully clarified, and the possible mechanism involves myo-cardial fibrosis, adipocyte infiltration, neuromodulation imbalance, etc. In recent years, EAT has received high attention and may become a risk factor for predicting the occurrence and recurrence of atrial fibrillation after radiofrequency surgery.收起

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