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作者

蔡杰清 田明霞

作者单位

山东第一医科大学研究生学院，山东 济南 济宁市第一人民医院眼科，山东 济宁

刊名

Advances in Clinical Medicine

年份

2025

卷号

Vol.15 No.1

页码

146-153

ISSN

2161-8712

关键词

干眼综合症 角膜屈光手术 并发症防治 发病机制 Dry Eye Syndrome Corneal Refractive Surgery Prevention and Treatment of Complications Pathogenesis

摘要

With the increasing demand for lens removal and the continuous development of the medical level, corneal refractive surgery with a large number of verified safety and efficacy has been widely used in clinical practice, but there are still some postoperative complications. Dry eye is one of the most common complications after corneal refractive surgery, and it is also one of the important factors affecting postoperative visual quality and satisfaction. The definition of dry eye is evolving, close...更多

With the increasing demand for lens removal and the continuous development of the medical level, corneal refractive surgery with a large number of verified safety and efficacy has been widely used in clinical practice, but there are still some postoperative complications. Dry eye is one of the most common complications after corneal refractive surgery, and it is also one of the important factors affecting postoperative visual quality and satisfaction. The definition of dry eye is evolving, closely linked to the still incompletely understood pathophysiological processes and pathogenesis of its development. The pathogenesis of dry eye after corneal refractive surgery is also worthy of further exploration and research. The complexity of the etiology and pathogenesis of dry eye makes the diagnosis and treatment of this disease a practical challenge for ophthalmologists, and the special state of ocular surface structure and function after corneal refractive surgery should be considered and optimized on the basis of simple dry eye diagnosis and treatment. This article reviews the latest research progress in the prevention and treatment of dry eye after corneal refractive surgery and its current application in practical clinical work.收起

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