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作者

Gao, Hua Huang, Ting Pan, Zhiqiang Wu, Jie Xu, Jianjiang Hong, Jing Chen, Wei Wu, Huping Kang, Qian Zhu, Lei Fu, Lingling Wang, Liqiang Li, Guigang Deng, Zhihong Zhang, Hong Xu, Hui Zhao, Qingliang Liu, Hongshan Wang, Linnong Chen, Baihua Jin, Xiuming Huang, Minghai Yang, Jizhong Gao, Minghong Zhou, Wentian Xie, Hanping Fu, Yao Wen, Feng Fu, Changbo Zhao, Shaozhen Yang, Yanning Fu, Yanjiang Yao, Tao Wang, Chaoqing Sun, Xiaonan Gao, Xiaowei Reziwan, Maimaitiming Deng, Yingping Li, Jian Liu, Limei Zeng, Bo Bao, Lianyun Wang, Hua Zhang, Lijun Li, Zhiyuan Yin, Zhijian Wen, Yuechun Zheng, Xiao Du, Liqun Huang, Zhenping Sheng, Xunlun Zhang, Hui Chen, Lizhong Yan, Xiaoming Liu, Xiaowei Liu, Wenhui Liu, Yuan Liang, Liang Wu, Pengcheng Qu, Lijun Cheng, Jinkui Zhang, Hua Qi, Qige Tseten, Yangkyi Ji, Jianping Yuan, Jin Jie, Ying Xiang, Jun Huang, Yifei Yang, Yuli Li, Ying Hou, Yiyi Liu, Tong Xie, Lixin Shi, Weiyun

作者单位

³⁵Department of Ophthalmology, Jinan Mingshui EyeHospital, Jinan, China ⁵⁷Department of Ophthalmology, Wuxi Second People’s Hospital, Wuxi, China ³Department of Ophthalmology, State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Centre, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China ¹⁴Department of Ophthalmology, TongJi Hospital, TongjiMedical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China ²¹Department of Ophthalmology, Second Xiangya Hospital, CentralSouth University, Changsha, China ⁶⁰Department ofOphthalmology, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, China ³⁸Department ofOphthalmology, Urumqi City Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology Hospital, Urumchi, China ⁴⁹Department of Ophthalmology, Army Characteristic Medical Center, Chongqing, China ⁵⁸Department of Ophthalmology, Guizhou Jinglang Eye Hospital, Guiyang, China ¹⁹Department of Ophthalmology, Hainan Eye Institute, Hainan Eye Hospital, Haikou, China Hospital of Xi’an City, Xian, China ⁴⁶Department of Ophthalmology, People’s No ²Corneal Disease Groupof Ophthalmological Society of Chinese Medical Association (China Cornea Society), Jinan, China ⁹Department ofOphthalmology, Affiliated Xiamen Eye Center, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China ¹⁰Department ofOphthalmology, Chengdu AiDi Eye Hospital, Chengdu, China ¹⁵Department ofOphthalmology, Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China ⁴⁷Department of Ophthalmology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dali University, Dali, China ⁶⁶Department of Ophthalmology, Qingdao Eye Hospital ofShandong First Medical University, State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base, Shandong Provincial KeyLaboratory of Ophthalmology, Shandong Eye Institute, Shandong First Medical University & ShandongAcademy of Medical Sciences, Qingdao, China ⁵Department of Ophthalmology, No ⁸Department ofOphthalmology, Eye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China ⁴⁸Departmentof Ophthalmology, University of Science and Technology of China, AnhuiProvincial Hospital, Hefei, China ⁴²Department ofOphthalmology, General Hospital of the Central Theater of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army, Wuhan, China ²⁶Department of Ophthalmology, Affiliated Eye Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China ⁵⁰Department of Ophthalmology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China ²²Department of Ophthalmology, Affiliated Second Hospital, School ofMedicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China ¹⁶Department ofOphthalmology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China ¹³Department of Ophthalmology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Medical School of Chinese PLA, Beijing, China ³⁴Department of Ophthalmology, Shenyang He Eye Hospital, Shenyang, China ²⁸Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital, Shanghai JiaoTong University Schoolof Medicine, Shanghai, China ³³Department ofOphthalmology, Daqing Ophthalmologic Hospital, Daqing, China ²³Department of Ophthalmology, Nanning Aier EyeHospital, Nanning, China ²⁴Department of Ophthalmology, Shanxi Eye Hospital, Taiyuan, China ⁵¹Department of Ophthalmology, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing University School of Medicine, Nanjing, China ³¹Department of Ophthalmology, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, Tianjin, China ⁴⁵Department ofOphthalmology, People’s Third Hospital of Dalian, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China ⁵⁹Department of Ophthalmology, Yichang Central People’s Hospital, Yichang, China ⁴³Department of Ophthalmology, Nanjing Ningyi Eye Center, Nanjing, China ⁴⁰Department ofOphthalmology, Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Province Hospital, Nanjing, China ⁶⁴Department of Ophthalmology, Hulunbuir People’sHospital, Hulunbuir, China ⁴¹Department of Ophthalmology, Weifang Eye Hospital, Weifang, China ³⁶Department of Ophthalmology, 4th People’s Hospital of Shenyang, Shenyang, China ²⁹Department of Ophthalmology, Ningbo Eye Hospital, Ningbo, China ⁴⁴Department ofOphthalmology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China Hospital of Chenzhou, Chenzhou, China ⁵⁵Department of Ophthalmology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China ²⁷Department of Ophthalmology, First Hospital Affiliated to Army Medical University, Chongqing, China ⁶³Department of Ophthalmology, Shijiazhuang No ⁵²Department of Ophthalmology, Ningxia Eye Hospital, People’s Hospital of Ningxia Hui AutonomousRegion, Yinchuan, China ¹¹Department of Ophthalmology, Henan EyeInstitute, Henan Eye Hospital, Zhengzhou, China ⁶²Department ofOphthalmology, Jingzhou First People’s Hospital, Jingzhou, China ⁵⁶Department ofOphthalmology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and PekingUnion Medical College, Beijing, China ¹²Department of Ophthalmology, Hefei PuriOphthalmological Hospital, Hefei, China ¹⁸Department of Ophthalmology, Suzhou Lixiang Eye Hospital, Suzhou, China ²⁵Department of Ophthalmology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command Hospital, Shenyang, China ⁵³Department of Ophthalmology, Kunming MedicalUniversity, Kunming, China ¹Department of Ophthalmology, Eye Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, State Key LaboratoryCultivation Base, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Shandong Eye Institute, ShandongFirst Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China ³²Department of Ophthalmology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China ³⁷Department of Ophthalmology, 474 Hospital of PLA, Urumchi, China ⁴Department of Ophthalmology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China ⁵⁴Department of Ophthalmology, Lunan Eye Hospital, Linyi, China ³⁹Department ofOphthalmology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China ³⁰Department of Ophthalmology, Xuzhou Municipal Hospital Affiliated, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China ⁶⁵Department of Ophthalmology, Tibetan Traditional Tibet Medical Hospital ofTibet Autonomous Region, Lhasa, China ²⁰Department of Ophthalmology, Nanjing First Hospital, NanjingMedical University, Nanjing, China ⁷Department of Ophthalmology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China ⁶Department of Ophthalmology, Eye and Ear, Nose, Throat Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China ⁶¹Department of Ophthalmology,The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China ¹⁷Department ofOphthalmology, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China

刊名

PLoS ONE

年份

2020

卷号

Vol.15 No.10

ISSN

1932-6203

摘要

To provide the general information on corneal transplantation in China, China Cornea Society designed a questionnaire on CT from 2014 to 2018 and entrusted it to 31 committee members for implementation of the survey nationwide. This article presents the results of the survey and compares the indicators used in the survey and those in the annual statistical report released by the Eye Bank Association of America . The number of corneal transplantations completed by the 64 hospitals from 2014 to 2...更多

To provide the general information on corneal transplantation in China, China Cornea Society designed a questionnaire on CT from 2014 to 2018 and entrusted it to 31 committee members for implementation of the survey nationwide. This article presents the results of the survey and compares the indicators used in the survey and those in the annual statistical report released by the Eye Bank Association of America . The number of corneal transplantations completed by the 64 hospitals from 2014 to 2018 was respectively 5377, 6394, 7595, 8270 and 8980, totally 36,616 . The five largest hospitals by the number of corneal transplantations completed 15,994 surgeries in total, accounting for 43.68% of all the surgeries performed in the 64 hospitals. The most common indication for corneal transplantations was corneal leukoma , followed by bacterial keratitis , corneal dystrophies , keratoconus and corneal perforation . The main surgical techniques were penetrating keratoplasty , anterior lamellar keratoplasty . The proportion of PK decreased from 57.97% in 2014 to 52.88% in 2018 while the proportion of ALK increased from 36.04% in 2014 to 37.92% in 2018. The geographical distribution of keratoplasties performed in China is unbalanced. PK and ALK were the main techniques of CT and corneal leukoma, bacterial keratitis and corneal dystrophies were the main indications for CT in China. Copyright: © 2020 Gao et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.收起

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