Research Progress in MRI Radiomics and Artificial Intelligence for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Prostate Cancer

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关键词: 前列腺癌 MRI 影像组学人工智能 Prostate Cancer MRI Radiomics Artificial Intelligence

摘要: Prostate cancer is a prevalent malignancy in men, with its incidence rate showing a continuous upward trend. Early diagnosis primarily relies on prostate-specific antigen and magnetic resonance imaging , yet faces dual challenges of excessive biopsy procedures. Imaging omics, through high-throughput extraction of quantitative imaging features and identification of latent information in traditional imaging, combined with artificial intelligence to assist MRI image analysis and evaluation, prov...更多; Prostate cancer is a prevalent malignancy in men, with its incidence rate showing a continuous upward trend. Early diagnosis primarily relies on prostate-specific antigen and magnetic resonance imaging , yet faces dual challenges of excessive biopsy procedures. Imaging omics, through high-throughput extraction of quantitative imaging features and identification of latent information in traditional imaging, combined with artificial intelligence to assist MRI image analysis and evaluation, provides new approaches for precise diagnosis and risk assessment of prostate cancer. This contributes to optimizing clinical decision-making and reducing unnecessary biopsies. This article reviews the research applications of AI-assisted imaging omics in PCa diagnosis and grading, as well as the evaluation of PCa invasiveness, prognosis, and treatment.收起

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