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作者单位

¹ 山东第一医科大学附属省立医院肝胆外科中心院区二病区 (肝移植科), 济南, 25002

刊名

Organ Transplantation / Qi Guan Yi Zhi

年份

2025

卷号

Vol.16 No.6

页码

853-858

ISSN

1674-7445

关键词

Auxiliary liver transplantation End-stage liver disease Laparoscopic-assisted liver transplantation Liver autotransplantation Liver donor shortage Liver xenotransplantation Minimally invasive surgery Surgical technique 供肝短缺 异种肝移植 微创手术 手术技术 终末期肝病 肝移植 腹腔镜辅助肝移植 自体肝移植 辅助性肝移植

摘要

Liver transplantation, as the only effective radical treatment for end-stage liver disease, has evolved from a high-risk exploratory surgery to a mature routine treatment over nearly six decades. This article systematically reviews the development of liver transplantation surgical techniques, focusing on innovations in key areas such as the deferred total hepatectomy combined with partial liver transplantation of segments Ⅱ to Ⅲ, technical advancements in liver autotransplantation, application o...更多

Liver transplantation, as the only effective radical treatment for end-stage liver disease, has evolved from a high-risk exploratory surgery to a mature routine treatment over nearly six decades. This article systematically reviews the development of liver transplantation surgical techniques, focusing on innovations in key areas such as the deferred total hepatectomy combined with partial liver transplantation of segments Ⅱ to Ⅲ, technical advancements in liver autotransplantation, application of minimally invasive and robotic techniques, and breakthroughs in liver xenotransplantation. It analyzes the specific surgical characteristics, clinical application advantages and disadvantages and existing problems of these liver transplantation techniques. Meanwhile, combining the characteristics and contributions of liver transplantation in China, it discusses the current challenges and future development directions of liver transplantation. Precision, minimally invasiveness, efficient utilization of marginal donor livers, and the clinical application of xenogeneic donor livers will lead liver transplantation surgery into a new era.收起

文献类型

期刊